A procurement guide to rail and port equipment terms from the SSDER glossary and the controls needed for reliable intermodal service.
Procurement · Topic
LTL & Groupage Freight — Page 2
Less-than-truckload, partial loads and European groupage: how shared road freight is priced and bought.
- 14 guides
- Updated Jul 15, 2026
- Browse all 14 ↓
All guides · page 2
Freight Rates and Surcharges: BAF, CAF, Storage and Accessorial Charges
A procurement guide to base freight, BAF, CAF, accessorial charges, storage, waiting time and the quote-normalisation controls that reveal true landed cost.
All 14 guides at a glance
- LTL Freight Class and Density Pricing: How to Calculate It and Avoid Reclass Fees
- LTL vs FTL vs Groupage: How Partial-Load Road Freight Works and When to Use It
- Accessorial Charges: Freight Add-Ons, Rate-Card Scope and Invoice Audit Controls
- Classification: Freight Classes, Commodity Data and Rate-Audit Controls
- Common Carrier vs Contract Carrier: Service Scope, Tariffs and Procurement Risk
- Commodity Rate: Specific-Cargo Tariffs, Classification and Audit Controls
- Base Rate: Freight Tariff Baselines and Accessorial Boundaries
- Balloon Freight: Cube, Density and Packaging Cost Controls
- Classification Rating: Freight-Class Data, Density and Invoice Governance
- Billed Weight vs Actual Weight: Freight Invoice and VGM Controls
- All-In Freight and Any Quantity Rates: Scope, Volume and Exception Controls
- A.T.A. and Road Carrier Qualification: Procurement Controls for Motor Freight
- Rail and Port Intermodal Equipment: AAR, Boxcars, Carfloats and Classification Yards
- Freight Rates and Surcharges: BAF, CAF, Storage and Accessorial Charges
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