A procurement guide to collecting banks, remitting banks, documentary collection, D/P, D/A, document release and payment risk.
Procurement · Topic
Sourcing — Page 2
Expert guides, analysis and tool comparisons on Sourcing from the kurums.com Procurement desk — written for business decision-makers and updated as the market moves.
- 36 guides
- 5 subtopics
- Updated Jul 17, 2026
All guides · page 2
Blanket Bonds and Customs Coverage: Continuous Import Security Controls
A procurement guide to blanket bonds, continuous customs coverage, surety controls, broker authority, in-bond transport and renewal governance.
Ad Valorem Customs Value: Percentage-Duty Controls for Procurement
A procurement guide to ad valorem customs duties, transaction value, valuation adjustments, related parties, assists and landed-cost governance.
CKD (Completely Knocked Down): Equipment Sourcing, Packaging and Assembly Controls
A procurement guide to CKD equipment, disassembled shipments, bill of material control, packaging, customs, assembly quality and warranty evidence.
Cabotage and Coastwise Shipping: Domestic Maritime Sourcing Controls
A procurement guide to cabotage, coastwise shipping, vessel eligibility, route screening, waivers, documentation and domestic maritime contingency planning.
Anti-Dumping Duty: Supplier Sourcing and Landed-Cost Controls
A procurement guide to anti-dumping duty, product scope, country and producer exposure, supplier declarations, customs evidence and price risk.
CLECAT and European Forwarder Governance: Procurement Signals for Customs and Logistics
A procurement guide to CLECAT, European forwarders, customs agents, logistics associations, vendor governance and regulatory-change monitoring.
Combination Passenger and Cargo Ships: Mixed-Use Vessel Procurement Controls
A procurement guide to combination passenger and cargo ships, mixed-use capacity, SOLAS evidence, cargo segregation, passenger safety and port readiness.
A.T.A. and Road Carrier Qualification: Procurement Controls for Motor Freight
A procurement guide to A.T.A., carrier qualification, FMCSA evidence, insurance, subcontractor controls, lane awards and motor-freight SLAs.
A.I.D. and Local Procurement: Development-Funded Supplier Controls
A practical procurement guide to A.I.D., local procurement, USAID flow-downs, supplier due diligence, competition and audit evidence.
Ballast Bonus, Bareboat and Bar-Bound: Decoding BB Charter Terms
A procurement guide to BB charter terminology, ballast bonus, bareboat chartering, bar-bound grain clauses and contract risk allocation.
Combination Export Managers: Governance for Outsourced Export Channels
A procurement guide to combination export managers, export intermediaries, channel authority, commission, compliance and supplier protection.
